Arachnid genome

Arachnid genome

duplicated long-ago.

Arachnid genome.

 

Sometimes having two of something is a good thing. Genes are occasionally duplicated and whilst duplications are often lost, they may be retained and may help aid the evolutionary diversification of organisms. Normally only a few genes are duplicated but occasionally duplication can occur on a greater scale.

Schwager et al (2017) sequenced the genome of the common house spider and found evidence that whole genome duplication occurred in the house spider’s distant past. In fact, comparison with the genome of bark scorpions suggests that the duplication event took place in the common ancestor of spiders and scorpions more than 450 million years ago.

Original research: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-017-0399-x

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